Herren Law
CALL NOW · 1-800-LAW-7707
Psychiatric impairments

Mental Disorders

Diagnosis of any of seven categories of mental disorder can result in a disability finding — when properly documented.

Thoughtful person with hand on temple in soft window light
Overview

What you need to know about mental disorders.

The evaluation of disability on the basis of mental disorders requires documentation of a medically determinable impairment and consideration of the degree of limitation the impairment imposes on one's ability to work. These limitations must have lasted or be expected to last for a continuous period of at least 12 months.

The evaluation also requires consideration of the individual's ability to engage in the activities of daily living, to function socially, and to concentrate or focus on the completion of tasks.

Qualifying categories

Diagnosis of one of these mental disorders can result in a disability finding.

  • Organic mental disorders
  • Schizophrenic, paranoid and other psychotic disorders
  • Affective disorders
  • Somatoform disorders
  • Personality disorders
  • Autistic disorder and other pervasive developmental disorders
Doctor writing on a medical chart
Functional criteria

At least two of the following must apply:

  • Marked restriction of activities of daily living
  • Marked difficulties in maintaining social function
  • Marked difficulties in maintaining concentration, persistence, or pace
  • Repeated episodes of temporary increases in symptoms, each of extended duration
Duration & severity

Two-year duration and one of three additional findings.

The specific mental disorder must have been of at least two years' duration, must have caused more than a minimal limitation of ability to do basic work activities (as documented by medical records), and must have one of the following:

  • Repeated episodes of temporary increases in symptoms, each of extended duration
  • A residual disease process that has resulted in such marginal adjustment that even a minimal increase in mental demands or change in the environment would be predicted to cause increased symptoms
  • Current history of one or more years' inability to function outside a highly supportive living arrangement, with an indication of continued need for such an arrangement
Medical paperwork on a desk
Other categories

Two more categories that may result in a disability finding.

A diagnosis that meets the requirements is complex and requires evaluation across a range of criteria — including the individual's residual functional capacity (RFC), a multidimensional description of the work-related abilities of the individual in spite of medical impairments.

  • Mental retardation
  • Substance addiction disorders
Free consultation · Contingency-based

Affordable, experienced help you can trust.

Herren Law does not charge a fee for a consultation, and we work on a contingency basis — you do not owe us anything unless you receive benefits.

Response within 24 hours · Se habla español